Phobias Types The Fear of Winter Driving in the Snow By Lisa Fritscher Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial process Lisa Fritscher Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on November 19, 2020 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 04, 2021 Print Sean Gladwell / Getty Images The fear of winter driving does not have an official phobia name. However, it is an incredibly common and rational fear in many cases. For some people, the fear of driving in winter weather stems from a larger overall fear of driving. Others are afraid solely of winter driving conditions. However, not all instances of fear surrounding winter driving represent a true phobia. Normal Fear vs. Phobia A fear and a phobia of winter driving are not the same issues. What distinguishes a normal fear of winter driving from a phobia? If you have a phobia, you have an irrational fear that interferes with your ability to function efficiently at home or at work. You also must meet the criteria for diagnosis as outlined by the American Psychiatric Association in the latest Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). In order to be diagnosed with a specific phobia, people must exhibit symptoms including: Fear that is out of proportion to the real dangerSignificant distress or avoidance of the source of the fearDifficulty maintaining normal routines or tasks due to the fear In addition to these criteria, people must experience symptoms for at least six months and the symptoms must not be the result of another disorder. Causes There are a number of different factors that can play a role in causing a fear of winter driving. Some of these include: Fear of Driving Fear of driving often stems from a fear of getting into an accident. It may also be related to such things as being nervous about driving in unfamiliar locations or fear of becoming trapped inside the vehicle. If you are afraid of driving in general, it only makes sense that your fear might extend to driving in inclement weather. Snow and ice decrease visibility, increase the required stopping distance, and enhance the chances of being involved in an accident. Many people with driving fears find that the more challenging a particular drive is, the more fearful they become. Winter Phobias The fear of winter driving may be related to a wide range of other winter phobias. Fear of snow, known as chionophobia, is a type of specific phobia. People who have this phobia may fear the extreme cold, fear being physically harmed, or fear getting stranded somewhere in snowy conditions. If you are afraid of snow, cold weather, or being trapped, driving in winter may enhance your fears. Some people prefer to take public transportation or ride with friends, while those with more severe fears may refuse to get into a vehicle at all. Unfamiliarity With Winter Conditions Simply being unfamiliar with winter weather conditions can greatly increase your chances for developing a fear of driving in poor weather, even if you do not have other driving or winter-related phobias. If you suddenly move or travel from a warm-weather locale to a place known for its winter storms, the feeling may be overwhelming. It can be difficult to learn how and when to use snow tires or chains, calculate stopping distances, and learn to steer out of a skid. Coping The fear of winter driving varies widely in severity and the level of impact it has on people's lives. If you have a fear of driving, there are a number of things that you can do to help cope. These include: Get familiar with winter driving: If your fear is less severe or based primarily on unfamiliarity with winter road conditions, educating yourself about driving methods and carefully planning your route may be enough to alleviate your concerns.Slow down: Driving in winter conditions often necessitates decreased speed. Watch for black ice, make sure you have winter tires on your vehicle, and give yourself plenty of time to get to your destination.Be prepared: Make sure your car is packed with winter essentials just in case you need them. Your vehicle should be equipped with an ice scraper, shovel, first-aid kit, extra gloves, a warm blanket, battery-operated heater, and emergency flares. Knowing you are prepared to face the worst-case scenario can help you feel less fearful of driving in winter conditions. More severe fears and phobias, however, may require professional assistance. Fortunately, the fear of winter driving, like all driving phobias, responds well to a variety of treatment options including exposure therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). A Word From Verywell If your phobia is rooted in another fear, your therapist will help you develop a treatment plan that addresses all of the surrounding issues as well as the winter driving concerns. With hard work and a bit of help, you can conquer your fear. Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! Ever wonder what your personality type means? Sign up to find out more in our Healthy Mind newsletter. Sign Up You're in! Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. There was an error. Please try again. What are your concerns? Other Inaccurate Hard to Understand Submit Article Sources Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. Arlington, VA, American Psychiatric Association, 2013. Kurečková V, Zaoral A, Řezáč P, Zámečník P. Driving related fear—a complex problem with a complex treatment. In: Stanton NA, Landry S, Di Bucchianico G, Vallicelli A, eds. Advances in Human Aspects of Transportation. Vol 484. Springer International Publishing; 2017:279-286. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-41682-3_24 National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Winter Driving Safety: Tips for Traveling Safely.